Monday, December 30, 2019

The Difficulties Associated With Those in Poverty - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 783 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/04/16 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Poverty Essay Did you like this example? Those who are financially stable do not understand how people who are in poverty are living their everyday lives. Some who are stable often pretend to ignore the struggling group that is making an appearance in society; invisible to the world around them (Eichstedt 27). Families and friends living on the streets are obtaining illnesses and have no opportunity to get a job with a proper wage. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Difficulties Associated With Those in Poverty" essay for you Create order The one organization they believed they could turn to was the SSI. Unfortunately, all they accomplished was discovering that the SSI raised the prices of hospitals, so copious amounts of people were unable to get the help they need and desire (Causes 28). In 1995, around 37 million residents in America suffered from poverty because it was in their everyday lives (National 15). The cycle of Poverty is difficult for people to escape because the poor have been overlooked by the government, they have been treated unfairly by those who are not in Poverty, and they have sometimes been unable to keep a job because of an untreated illness. Around one-third of those who are living without a home are recognized to be a person who has served our country (National 12). The media, as well as the government, believed that poverty would blow over in time. But the homeless population is increasing and it is portraying to other countries that one of the wealthiest countries is incapable of supporting its citizens (16). Recent communities attempted to help by making a poverty line, they instead ended up making things worse for them. Those who are in poverty lost the shelter that they once owned because they were said to have had too much money to have a subsidy. They end up losing those subsidies because they are said to get paid too much but end up not being able to afford an apartment because it is ten times the cost (Bacon 76). Those who are poor are found invisible to the world and treated unfairly; and those in our society have been cruel and unhelpful. They have even said that they are being called criminals as well as garbage compared to others (Eichstedt 28). The ability for people in poverty to work for a substantial living wage is unavailable to most of them. When you check the scarcity of jobs in the United States, there is no problem shown there. It just ends up being the fact that people are known to be in poverty and havent been able to get a job (Causes 25). Many people in poverty who have the ability to get a job usually work for long periods of time, no breaks, and they still do not get a payment equal to their quality and quantity of work (Bacon 72). Many people have been discussing whether poverty is the cause or effect of an illness. Having financial difficulties makes it harder to treat or deal with the current illness that certain people may have, mental or otherwise. Some of those illnesses give them the inability to take care of themselves (Harper 65). When these people are living on the streets because of an illness, they are misunderstood and unable to hold a job. Since they are in this state, seeking a mental hospital is unavailable to them because of location, trust, and cost (Causes 28). Families are out there on the streets with an inability to live a proper life. Those children that the families have are more likely to obtain an illness on the streets than the parents themselves. Since they are still young their immunization to certain diseases is non-existent. The health conditions when living on the streets are substandard and increase the opportunity for the children to get a possible chronic illness (Homeless 64) . It is difficult to escape the never-ending cycle of poverty because the government hasnt seen poverty on the other side, they are treated like trash, can only get low wage jobs, and they are unable to find proper help at a hospital for low prices. Poverty is in our lives even if we arent the people experiencing it. Others will always see people in poverty differently than those who are not. Also, hospital prices will keep rising and the proper treatment will be unavailable for so many people who need it (Causes 28). The inability to do things such as affording a home, keeping or obtaining a job, and supporting your family, are making those in poverty suffer. Those who have faith and hope are finding a way to get through the struggle. Denise, a woman who was trapped within poverty once said, I dont believe theres no way on this earth that I could have did this without Him. God played a big role in our lives (Help 95-96).

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Technology And The Internet Of Things Essay - 1481 Words

The field of technology is growing every day and with each passing year new ideas are brought into surface and new inventions are created. The growing trend of technology is expanding to just about every corner of the world and it’s only going to get bigger within the next few years. One of these trends is known as the Internet of Things (IoT). The Internet of Things is the growing expanding area of technological devices over a network over the Internet such as computers and smartphones, however, those are not the only devices that are able to communicate over the internet, a new wave of technology devices are growing and expanding to our homes making them apart of our everyday lives. The IoT essentially is a wide range of devices that are able to communicate through the Internet whether through a cloud computing system or a network. The IoT does not only include computers and smartphones, a new growing diverse range of devices are now becoming available in the market such as a smart homes, refrigerators, thermostats, watches, and even automobiles. The idea of having our lives managed and simplified with technology is innovating. There’s so many areas of IoT that are growing and expected to grow tremendously over the next few years. Education is one area in which IoT is changing the way students learn and making an impact in education. The growing field of IoT in education has other aspects that are beneficial to education and will help further grow the development of thisShow MoreRelatedTechnology And The Internet Of Things1487 Words   |  6 PagesThe Internet of Things, or as many people like to call it IoT, is a wide growing industry with technology that is advancing each and every day. Physical objects are becoming mapped with technology that us humans will eventually come in contact with and interact over the internet. The Information Technology world feeds off of this industry because the internet is storing this data that we use, and the IT industry just comprehends it. With more physical objects being mapped in the real world, theRead MoreTechnology Is The Internet Of Things1206 Words   |  5 Pagesfields is the Internet of things (IoT). The basic idea of IoT is the networking of different physical devices, smart devices, vehicles and also the items embedded with electronics, software, sensors etc. to the internet. IoT is playing a more and more important role. It covers from traditional equipment to most general household objects such as WSNs and RFID. With this great potential of IoT there come security problems which are discussed in this paper. As IoT is built on the internet, security problemsRead MoreTechnology And The Internet Of Things1684 Words   |  7 Pagesintegrated computing systems are creating a dynamic network of ubiquitous devices. â€Å"The internet of things† is the connection and intercommunication of such ubiquitous computing devices in the physical world through the internet. Dev ices in this network spontaneously retrieve and contribute information with one another to improve the quality of life for the user. Varying greatly from virtual reality, â€Å"the internet of things† is a passive augmentation of the human experience rather than a complete removalRead MoreTechnology And The Internet Of Things1685 Words   |  7 Pagesintegrated computing systems are creating a dynamic network of ubiquitous computing devices. â€Å"The internet of things† is the connection and intercommunication of such devices in the physical world through the internet. Devices in this network spontaneously retrieve and contribute information with one another to improve the quality of life for the user. Varying greatly from virtual reality, â€Å"the internet of things† is a passive augmentation of the human experience rather than a complete removal from itRead MoreThe Internet Of Things And Technology1169 Words   |  5 PagesWe are all in a new era where computing knowledge is playing a significant role and people are naming it as internet of things (IOT). Even we can call it has Internet of things, Internet of everything because it rising in a huge scale and its potential is showing up. Internet of things is being designed in a more unique way because here the machine communicate and interact with each other and also with the external surroundings. IOT is made of up of many interesting and intelligent tools which areRead MoreInternet Of Things : Technology2510 Words   |  11 PagesINTERNET OF THINGS Introduction Imagine a world that is related to each device in the home, workplace and car. A world in which the lights are switched off automatically when the car approaches the runway, and coffee starts brewing when the alarm goes off this morning and the door opens automatically when approached the family member, but it It is a believer when a stranger arrives on the front step. This is the kind of world the Internet of Things can create. Currently, the Internet of thingsRead MoreTechnology Of The Internet Of Things1528 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract—Due to the vulnerable nature of the Internet of Things (IOT) the security and privacy are those important issues for the IOT which attracted lots of focus in recent years. The lack of efficient and lightweight authentication method in IOT can make it a delicious vulnerable victim for several impersonate-based attacks. This paper proposes a new authentication mechanism for IOT called Certificate-based Identity Resolution (CIR) which tries to protect IOT terminal nodes from attacks by applyingRead MoreTechnology Innovation And The Internet Of Things1443 Words   |  6 PagesBig Data, The Internet Of Things, Smart Packaging Are The Future Of Brands Technology innovation and the Internet of Things (IoT) are forcing companies to adopt perpetual change. No industry, segment, or market is immune. Consumers are forcing both brands and the packaging industry to evolve to focus on bringing products to the market that reduce costs and increase revenues†¦while driving brand awareness, sustainability, competitiveness, food safety, shelf life, and consistency. Further, the packagingRead MoreInternet Of Things : Computer Technology2189 Words   |  9 Pages INTERNET OF THINGS Now days, everyone uses computer technology developed, generally we do communication between machine to human, human to machine. in Internet of things what is things it can be any anything like appliances, goods, objects, vehicles, buildings, animals, plants, and trees. IOT is a communication between machine to machine communications. We can connect physically anything anytime anywhere. Internet of things also called internet of everything it connectsRead MoreInternet Of Things ( Iot ) Is Rapidly Increasing Technology With Day By Day1598 Words   |  7 Pages ABSTRACT Internet of things (IoT) is rapidly increasing technology with day by day. IoT is the network of physical objects or things which is embedded with electronics components, software or languages like python, Microcontroller, PLC etc. sensors like temperature, humidity, smoke sensor and gas lekage or stepper motor, and network connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange the data. In this a system which will automatically monitor the industrial applications and generatethe

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Making Habits Free Essays

We want from our target market to make a habit of eating their meals in our restaurants. If we are able to reach them, this will help us to grow at the end of the first year. In addition to this, we have another objective which is to decrease the number of people who are not aware and people who are resisting to not purchase our goods. We will write a custom essay sample on Making Habits or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this case, we are planning to encourage them to taste our products and take their opinions about them to adjust our goods according to their needs and wants. Stressing our competitive advantage to our target customers is our another goal which makes them loyal to our restaurants.Identify the marketing segment for the product and explain why this segment was selected. Because we are producing healthy fast foods for different diet programs, mass marketing does not fit our marketing strategy. Therefore we segment the market based on Demographics. For example, if gender is taken into consideration, woman and man should take different amount of calories per day in order to carry on their daily activities. Besides, amount of calories are taken by young people, adults, and elderly people changes as well according to their heights, weights, and activity levels.Therefore when our customers come to our restaurants, they should be able to find a food that best fits their diet in order to be satisfied. Moreover, we also segment the market based on geographic as well. In this case, we are planning to run our business in United States because there is a high demand for healthy foods since people want to live healthy and longer. Discuss the target market and why these customers will be targeted. We segmented market according to people’s ages and genders. We decided to target people whose ages are between 18 and 64 or more and tried to figure out the market size.According to US and World Population Clocks in the US Census Bureau web page, there are 309,092,421 people living in America now. Again, according to the report posted on US Census Bureau, Meyer (2001) stated that people whose age is under 18 is 26 percent, people whose age is between 18 and 64 is 62 percent and people whose age is more than 64 is 12 percent of US population. So if we assume that the percentage of people whose ages are between 18 and 64 or more remain unchanged from 2000 to 2010, the total population of young people, adults and elderly people is now 228,728,319. 62%+12%=74%, 309,092,421? 74%). Moreover, if we assume that 50 percent of this amount is woman and 50 percent of it man. So we have 114,364,159 men and 114,364,159 women whose ages are between 18 and 64 or more. This is a huge number and it seems that targeting this segment is profitable. Furthermore, this market size can grow in the future because in 2000 the total US population was approximately 281 million according to US Census Bureau 2000 report. (Meyer 2001). Today, as I mentioned above it is nearly 309 million. Conduct a SWOT (strength, weakness, opportunities and treats analysis for company.One of our strengths is offering healthy foods. Our menu contains foods that they are rich in terms of protein, vitamins, mineral etc. which play an important role in the structure of human body. Secondly, while we are preparing our menu, we consult nutritionists about the ingredients, the types to enhance the variety and cooking techniques. In addition to this, our customers can benefit from the dietician service on every Mondays, and Fridays between 1-5pm. They can ask their questions and have a chance to take medical support. Moreover, we are using organic and fresh foods while we are cooking and these vegetables and ruits are produced and picked diligently. This is also one of our strengths that help us to meet our customers’ expectations. Unfortunately, we have also some weaknesses as well. One of the most important weaknesses of our healthy fast food restaurant is our prices. To produce organic vegetables and fruits is very costly. Therefore this is reflected in prices of those kinds of products. Because organic foods are crucial ingredients of our foods, we also have to reflect the prices of vegetables and fruits to our food prices in order to make profit.In addition to this, because we do not offer any unhealthy foods such as fried chicken, fried potato, hamburger etc. our foods may not fit the people’s tastes. Beside our strengths and weaknesses, we have also some opportunities coming from macro environment. Firstly, people love eating in Unites States and they like to know about different and new foods. In addition to this, United States is the best place to run a fast food restaurant because of being a home country of fast food industry. Secondly, number of obese people is increasing day by day in United States because of overeating fast foods.Since these kinds of meals are unhealthy and they can cause serious health problems, this makes people more conscious while they are making decision about food choices. Therefore they tend to eat more healthy foods. Thirdly, organic food industry is growing in Unites States and people tend to consume organic foods because of being healthful compared to regular vegetables and fruits. Furthermore, number one fast food chains such as McDonald’s, Burger King, etc. do not offer rich healthy meals alternative to unhealthy ones. In this case, consumers are in pursuit of healthy food restaurants.Lastly, in United States technology is advanced a lot to prepare fast and healthy foods. This leads fast food restaurants to work more efficient. We also have some threats caused by macro environment as well. For example, people may not have enough purchasing power to buy healthy foods. In this case unhealthy foods seems cheaper to them. Therefore they may tend to prefer unhealthy fast food restaurants. Besides, organic foods are expensive. As a result, restaurants that are not using organic foods charge lower prices to their meals compared to restaurants that use those kinds of egetables and fruits. Moreover, eating hamburger, fried potato, fried chicken, cheese burger, etc. can seem more attractive to customers. Therefore customers may prefer places that offer those foods. Describe the market position for your product and service When we are positioning our product, the quality and the price are taken into consideration and we compared our product with the one that is produced by our competitors. In the fast food market, we have many competitors; however our number one and well known competitors are McDonalds, Burger King, Subway, Taco Bell, Wendy’s and others.In figure one, circles which are depicted closely represent our competitors and the upper circle represents our fast food company. The competitors’ circles are depicted closely because they are perceived more or less the same by consumers. For example, their menus and prices are more or less the same. They are using nearly same strategies. For instance, both Burger King and McDonalds have the dollar menus. Although our competitors offer some kinds of healthy foods such as salads, grilled chicken, etc. they are still selling unhealthy foods. On the other hand, our company’s number one strength is always serving healthy foods to our customers. Besides, we are offering free dietician service for our customers. Our customers can ask their questions and get a customized service. In light of these facts, our product quality is high relative to our competitors. price X’s Healthy Fast Food Restaurant Low qualityHigh quality Our competitors Figure 1 Perceptual Map In addition to our product quality, our products’ prices are also higher than the average prices as well. Because organic foods’ prices are high, we have to reflect this to our prices.According to figure 1 it can be seen that our competitors dominate us in terms of prices. However, we also dominate them in terms of product quality as well. Recommendations Service is an intangible product and X’s Healthy Fast Food Restaurants are producing both tangible product (i. e. food) and intangible product (i. e. dietician service). In service industry customer satisfaction is very important. If a company satisfies their customer’s needs and wants, they become loyal.Therefore management should know whether their customers are happy with the service provided or not. This is the case that X’s Healthy Fast Food Restaurant can be face with. Therefore we should do some surveys to measure the satisfaction level of our customers about the service quality. There are many tools to do this. For example, Winner (2004) stated that â€Å"One of the most popular approaches to measuring service quality is the SERVQUAL instrument† (p. 418). In this type of questionnaire there are several questions that measure the quality of service.If we put servqual surveys on customers’ table and request to fill them after they finish their meal we can measure the satisfaction level of our customers by looking the results and this helps us to improve our service quality. Because service is an intangible product, customers may not know what they are buying until they buy. One author said that â€Å"†¦the service provider’s task is to make the service tangible in one or more ways† (Kotler 1999 p. 648). In this case, we should find some ways to make our product tangible.For example, if we give importance to keep our restaurants clean, our customers may think that we prepare our foods diligently. Providing a qualified and quick service can be another way to make our product tangible. If consumers see how we deliver our service quickly, they always prefer us. References Kotler, P. (1999). Principles of marketing. New Jersey: Prentice Hall Winner, S. R. (2004). Marketing management: New Jersey Pearson Prentice Hall Meyer, J. (2001). Age:2000. US Census Bureau. Retrieved April 8, 2010 from http://www. census. gov/prod/2001pubs/c2kbr01-12. pdf How to cite Making Habits, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

The birth of color theory free essay sample

Color surveies begin with the interaction of visible radiation and colour, for without visible radiation we would detect no colour, form, or infinite. Our apprehension of visible radiation and colour was greatly aided by Sir Isaac Newton s find that white visible radiation contains all seeable colour. In coloring material: Why the World Is nt Grey, Hazel Rossotti provinces: But we must recognize.. that coloring material is a esthesis, produced in the encephalon, by the visible radiation which enters the oculus ; and that while a esthesis of a peculiar coloring material is normally triggered off by our oculus having visible radiation of a peculiar composing, many other physiological and psychological besides contribute. Rossotti, Colour: Why the World Is nt Grey,142. The article writes about the colour surveies with beginnings from the history of colour theory. Early surveies of the nature of colour starts with an ancient Greece, Aristotle whose developed the first known theory of colour and categorized it into four elements: Earth, fire, air current and H2O. Aristotle came out with the colour system on the organisation of colour based on strictly on comparative darkness and elation. Sir Isaac Newton s find that white visible radiation contains all seeable colour. At first the colour wheel has been made into several theory of his ideas in detecting and understand the natural of visible radiations. The in between on the adaptative colour wheel which connects the passage of colour had made a manner of categorize the colour into primary colour and secondary colour. ( Richard Keys,1990 ) The colour wheel breakdown from different theories tells reader about the understanding natural of visible radiations and projecting colourss which breaks into a group that define the temperature, strength and value of colour. Color is measured in chromaticity ( its character ) , value ( or brightness ) , and strength ( or chromatic pureness ) . Bauhaus professor Johannes Itten with his modern colour wheel had breaks colourss down into three groups ; primary colourss which is can non be created by blending others ( ruddy, bluish and xanthous ) , secondary colourss created by blending two primaries ( orange, green and violet ) and third colourss created by blending a primary and secondary colour. ( Anne Laure To,2010 ) The physicist or illuming interior decorator considers ruddy blue and green as primaries alternatively the creative person or interior decorator speaks of ruddy blue and xanthous as primaries. The Commission Internationale de lEclairage ( CIE ) diagram is good for two t hings: it diagrammatically demonstrates why the three primaries chromaticities ( it s character ) in visible radiation are ruddy green blue instead than ruddy xanthous blue in quantitative footings. ( Leon Battista Alberti,1966 ) The fluctuations in this colour wheel, together with changes in value and strength, theoretician such as Ostwald and Munsell have ensuing the systems in usage today. Both of Ostwald and Munsell relied to a great extent on old theoreticians ; Book Two of Leon Battista Alberti s Della Pittura, where he says that the clear colourss are ever near other different darker colourss. This contrast will be beautiful where the colourss are clear and bright. Besides, on the other manus, the treatment of colour is its inter-relatedness, a common subject in Johann Goethe s Theory of Colors every bit good: When the oculus sees a colourss it is instantly excited, and it is its nature, spontaneously and of necessity, at one time to green goods another, which with the original colourss comprehends the whole chromatic graduated table. A individual colourss excites, by a specific esthesis, the inclination to catholicity. In this resides the cardinal jurisprudence of all harmoniousness of colourss The theory of colour has been altered from clip to clip from theories in developing the content position of colour. From Goethe s scientific decisions, his observations about optical effects and emotional impact remain with his probes provided a profound position of colour, the agreement of colour into the colour wheel. Review by John Ruskin echoed this inter- relatedness with a comment that is as accurate for interior decorators, Every chromaticity throughout your work is altered by every touch that you add in other topographic points. Color wheel became a standard method of visualising colour relationships nevertheless the state of affairs was more complex than a colour wheel might propose. Schopenhauer altered Goethe s six portion colour wheel theory by distinguishing it quantitatively, in order to equalise chromaticities by nil comparative brightness. In the Primer of Colors written by Ostwald discussed about colour harmoniousness with a inquiry arises of what determines the consequence of experience that few combinations of different colourss are delighting, others displeasing or indifferent. The reply to the inquiry is those colourss are delighting among which some habitue or orderly relationship obtains as a group of colourss whose consequence is delighting is called harmonious. ( Josef Albers,1976 ) Ostwald and Munsell worked on the facet of colour theory which is on the desirableness of set uping colourss in a system utilizing a colour solid, with colour defined by both chromaticities and value. Munsell s theory of harmoniousness on colour is based on the impression of common elements arranged by chromaticity, value and strength in a spherical format so that the centre of the domain is the natural reconciliation point for all parametric quantities of colour. Itten s concludes that Knowledge of nonsubjective rules is indispensable to the right rating and usage of colourss . ( Itten,1970 ) The birth of colour has been developed from a individual theory into few theories which discovered the elements of colour and its usage in a medium such as picture, digital colour rectification and so forth. The research of this article is of import to the thesis entitled Study of the Color Theory that allows Ocular Students to command colourss in Compositing Rendered Still Image.It is of import for pupil to understand the colour theory and colour behaviour of its particular used when undertaking an image onto canvas or digital. 2.2 Color and Visual Impression Journal: Image and Video Processing Bogdan Ionescu The utilizations of the right colour in a composing between background and foreground can take the oculus around an image and back up the narration of alive films with a sequence of rendered still image. Color technique in rendered still image uses a specific colour pallet which makes its colour distribution one major characteristic in analysing the content of the ocular. Color pallet with the right combination and dealingss used to convey a certain feelings or to show the artistic constructs of an image. Color with semantic and symbolic information from colour constructs or the ocular feeling should be an ideal manner of convince the content, the temper and look of an image. Human sense, explore and understand the surrounding universe by utilizing ocular perceptual experience as if an object human interact with, the encephalon create a mental image of its specific colourss: the sky is bluish, the wood is green, the sand is xanthous, and so forth. ( A.W.M Smeulders,2000 ) Color in Sleeping Beauty, one of Disney s celebrated animated movie, uses colour to back up the movie s narrative. The colour sequence to the narrative discharge of the film, becomes clear by demoing how colour supports the secret plan in each act reflect its emotional tone. Each of the sequence with colour is the key to the event in the narrative as an illustrations, The good faeries grant the baby Aurora the gifts of beauty and vocal ( soft and cold colour in the sky ) and Fairies moderate the expletive and take Aurora into concealing ( dark purple with struggle colourss ) . In the concluding act of the film, consists of green, cold yellows, inkinesss and purples and many of these colourss are symbolically referred to the immorality in Western civilization. ( Disney classic Sleeping Beauty,1959 ) One of the facet in colour theory, is the symbolic significance of colour. The work of historian Michel Pastoureau demonstrates the function of cultural perceptual experience. Harmonizing to Pastoureau the Ancient Greeks did non hold common words for Grey, green and bluish. They did non see these colour in their culturally relevant, alternatively they focused on black, white and ruddy as the black for soil, white for pureness and ruddy for blood and decease, the calamities of human life. ( Michel Pastoureau,2009 ) . In Western history, ruddy colour holds both positive and negative values as it is the colour of both fire and blood, love and snake pit. Colorss play an of import function in life in making tempers, as it used to stress the emotional constituents of a plot line together with Itten s theory of his seven contrasts and complementary colourss. The colour perceptual experience can be characterize through the esthesis induced by the colour. Itten in 1961 defined a first set of formal regulations to quantify the perceptual experience effects achieved by uniting different colourss. Colorss that sit opposite each other on the wheel is the complementary colourss. The arrangement of neighbouring colourss reflect the subjective country that colour has a temperature: reds and yellows are considered to be warm while blues and leafy vegetables are ice chest. A green closer to yellow would be warmer than one heavy with bluish, merely as a ruddy with a elan of blue would draw it over to the cooler side of the wheel. ( Anne Laure To, 2010 ) In an image, a composing of colour drama an of import function of leads the oculus to the topographic point where it receives the information and look of capable. Human eyes attracted foremost by gesture, and so by the point on an image with the highest colour contrast. In book The Art of Color by Johannes Itten sets out seven different types of colour contrast that can command colour strategies: visible radiation and dark, pure colour, impregnation, warm and cold, complementary colourss, proportion and coincident contrast. Light and dark is the most obvious type of contrast is that of visible radiation and dark tones, which is black and white are extremes alternatively Grey is impersonal and soften the colourss that surround it. The values of the tone demand to set up both the way of visible radiation and forms of an object in the scene. Pure colour or chromaticity is the belongings of colour that gives the highest contrast of all. The greater distance between two points on the colour wheel, the greater the contrast. In Golden Age of amusing books of 40 s, the character like Thor, Batman and such Marvel, Dc cartoon strips, the usage of these contrast has become a ocular codification doing the heroes costumes easy to acknowledge and stands out comparison to the others. As an illustration, the costume of Iron Man, the coding system of the character, ruddy and gold described the character as strong, solid an so forth. The impregnation is a step of its pureness, or the grade to which other colourss country assorted with it. A concentrated colour if surrounded by desaturated colour, it appears even brighter as these technique is a utile manner control the composing of the foreground and background of an image. The warm and cold is use to make a Contra between foreground and background. When both cold and warm are juxtaposed, the cold colour seems to withdraw while the warm comes towards the oculus making a ocular quiver. The seven contrast of complementary colourss in Itten, is suit to distinguish between character and the background as an illustration the usage colour strategies reds and blues, give the character recognizable and stands out from the background. The proportion and the coincident contrast creates the ocular impact and semblance in which it makes the Contra of the character and background same as others. ( Anne Laure To,2010 ) The article that concludes the method of colour theory which is seting theory into pattern in commanding the colour strategies, the colour pallet and besides to do a used of colour semantic and symbolic as a key in doing a topic or an object of an image recognizable to the audience or viewing audiences. It s of import to see the colour theory being developed and altered from the huge domain of colour tantrum into a individual modern colour wheel by theories and old research workers. Chapter 3: Methodology 3.1 Data Collection To make the thesis, few methods were done to roll up the information for analysis. Books, past journals/ articles and a digital signifier of acquisition. Interview 3.2 Research Methods The first method that was used in this thesis are citing past diaries, printed articles and digital acquisition signifier as to acquire the information on the colour theory and set it into pattern on the rendered still images. This was to acquire the thesis some interior and position from experts that have done intensive research about this issue earlier. This covered on the theory of colour that had been developed from theories, philosopher and research workers fix into individual construct of modern colour wheel that has been used presents in artistic constructs and art classs as a usher. Books and the digital signifier of larning can spread out the term of colour theory from the basic theory of utilizing colourss to the basic usage of colour in an alive films sequences of rendered still image. This method was the chief beginning of information for this thesis as it would supply huge sum of information. The 2nd method was used for this thesis is interviews as to acquire more inside informations replies, point of position from people in art industry. This method was conducted on five or six selected people in life industry, art manager and the lector of art classs. With this interview, it gained indoors on more luxuriant reply by the people so the consequences were richer in context. The interviews was done in the country that the people are most comfy in so it will acquire the people at easiness and relax, ready to reply some inquiries. The inquiries were merely sets to five or six inquiries since it is an interview with elaborative replies. Examples of inquiries that were asked are: How does a colour affects an image? How to make harmoniousness between tones of character and the background? How the usage of colour semantic and symbols tantrums into a planetary? 3.3 Procedures The interview was done by one in a room or topographic point that the interviewee is most comfy so they were at easiness to reply the inquiry. Most of the interview with industry people will be conducted through online electronic mails as they might non hold their available slot to repair a clip to run into. The inquiries and replies were given out and collected manually by manus and compile it into excel for analysis. Chapter 4: Analysis and Consequences 4.1 Color theory White visible radiation is made of the wholly of colour of rainbow which is called spectrum. Over two thousand old ages ago, Aristotle with his coevalss working to suit the universe into a individual universal construct, came out with a colour system based strictly on comparative elation and darkness. The following two thousand old ages ago, Sir Isaac Newton find that white visible radiation was made from all the colourss of the rainbow. He proved the theory with used two prism, the first prism undertaking the white visible radiations into several colourss of rainbow and the 2nd prism undertaking back all the colourss of rainbow into a white visible radiation. The white visible radiation is made of several colourss of rainbow. In the colour wheel, he took a additive spectrum that eventful radiation of colour and connects to the terminal, the in between of the colour ( on the colour wheel ) the ruddy terminal and the violet terminal, he noticed that he necessitate a colour to make full them up for in between or transitional connecting colourss. An habit-forming colour wheel was added by Sir Isaac Newton as he tried to understand the nature of visible radiations. Soon the theory was being modified into a simplest signifier of demoing the white visible radiation was made by several colourss indentified by overlapping the colourss. The overlapping colourss, on the primary is the ruddy, green and bluish and it happens to make the secondary colour of yellow, cyan and magenta and eventually when it is combines it become a white visible radiation. Secondary colour ( xanthous, bluish green and magenta ) likely gives the widest scope of commixture, when they overlapped gives the primary colourss ( ruddy, bluish and green ) once more when all these overlapped it gives black colour. The National Color System ( NCS ) is officially used by certain state. The colour is in three braces opposite which is the white and black, the green and ruddy and the yellow and blue. The NCS is to be considered as psychological colour wheel, it does non assist in manipulate visible radiations and pigment besides it makes good tune feeling to the encephalon to have the information. Color has three properties of speech pattern which is known as value, impregnation and chromaticity. Human vision system are sensitive to the visible radiation and the dark feel and they tend to blossom and glow. In a black and white old movie, the value of visible radiations seems to be the chief factor that human vision can travel into life without colour. In a sample of old picture, there is a ground a colour is applied in a picture of the intent to stress the word picture or a topic. Some of it, the usage of darkness and elation is to make the contrast and some of them are cultural. As an illustration of picture by Rogier Van Der Weyden, the Portrait of Charles the Bold, at the point of history the black becomes favourite colour and it was a Protestant colour and it besides was a statement against the indulgence says the proceed of commiseration of the Catholic church at that clip as people wore black to speak about their humbleness. Color is measured in chromaticity ( its character ) , value ( or brightness ) and strength ( or chromatic pureness ) . These are normally steps of reflected colour, which is different from transmitted visible radiation. The creative person or interior decorator speaks of red-blue-yellow while the physicist ( or illuming interior decorator ) considered red-blue-green as primaries. The add-on of all three primaries in pigment from outputs black ( or dark Grey, due to drosss in the pigment ) . An add-on in light outputs, as anyone familiar with a CIE tougue diagram knows white. The CIE diagram is good for two things: it diagrammatically demonstrates why the three primaries hues in visible radiation are red-green-blue ( instead than red-yellow-blue ) in quantitative footings, and why the EE point is so sought after by the interior decorators of electric visible radiation beginnings. This besides demonstrates one of the most debatable facets of colour. 4.2 Itten s Seven Color Contrast Bauhaus professor Johannes Itten created the modern colour wheel which forms the footing for most modern theories of colour, and has appeared in many different designs. Johannes Itten s colour sphere present the three primary colourss, ruddy, xanthous and bluish and three secondary colourss these generate orange, purple and green. The colour wheel is used to invent an overall pallet to stress the consequence of an image. In a movie or life, colour of the character and background has been composed to take the oculus to the topographic point where it receives the information to viewer. Human vision normally attracted first by gesture and so by the point on an image with the highest colour contrast. The Art of Color by Johannes Itten sets out seven different types of colour contrast that can command. The first of his seven colour contrast is the light and dark tones. Black and white are the extremes, Grey is impersonal and softens the colourss that surround it. Second is the pure colour or knows as chromaticity, the belongings of colour that gives the highest contrast of all is besides the easiest to understand. The greater the distance between two points on the colour wheel, the greatest the contrast: an consequence amplified further when juxtaposed with black and white. In the Middle Ages, the Christ and twelve apostles appeared in pictures colour coded so that a mostly illiterate population could acknowledge them. The colour books used on modern animated characteristics use the same rule. Third is the impregnation which is step of its pureness, or the grade to which other colourss are assorted with it. When a saturated colour is surrounded by desaturated colour, it appears even brighter. There are four different ways to desaturate colour, adding white or tincting makes it cooler and adding black ( shadowing ) , or Grey ( chanting ) reduces its brightness while by blending in the complementary colour, a chocolate-brown Grey is obtained. The latter techniques is a utile manner to take the colourss of shadows in life work, instead than utilizing an unnatural-looking pure black for a shadow neglecting on a surface, take the chromaticity of the surface, so add its complementary colour and a elan of bluish to make a desaturated Grey. The brightest of the seven contrasts occurs between chromaticities considered cold and warm. If both warm and cold are juxtaposed, the cold colour seems to travel back while the warm 1 comes towards the oculus, making a ocular quiver. The fifth is the complementary colourss. If complementary colourss are juxtapose, each intensifies the other. When done with pure colourss, the consequence can be discordant, but if the temper each one by cut downing its impregnation. Example in Finding Nemo, the chief character Marlin is an orange clownfish, vouching that he will stand out from the bluish submerged background. Co-star Dory emerges from the background through a more elusive contrast of impregnation ( her organic structure is a stronger blue than the H2O ) and the pure ( her yellow fives ) . The 6th is the proportion which is Itten s colour sphere, converted to greyscale with the chromaticities have equal brightnesss. The author and philosopher Johann Woldgang von Goethe, himself and of import colour theoretician, proposed the following graduated table of comparative brightness: xanthous equal to nine ( lightest ) , orange equal to eight, ruddy equal to six, green equal to six, bluish equal to four and purple are equal to three which is the darkest. Harmonizing to Goethe s graduated table, equal countries of green and ruddy have equal ocular impact, and this impact is equal to that of a larger country of blue or purple, or a smaller country of yellow or orange. Last the Itten s seven colour contrast is coincident contrast. The concluding type of colour contrast is created by the oculus s inclination to animate complementary colourss, even where none exist. This consequence can be connect by juxtaposing a individual bright colour against a Grey background. The seven colour contrast by Johannes Itten have been practiced in blockbusters animation movie such as the Up, Nine, Astroboy, Caroline and any others blockbuster movie. As such in Up movie, a triadic colour on the Itten s modern wheel have adopts a new pallet to capture the esthesis of an alien escapade. Triadic colour strategies, based on three colourss that are equidistant around the colour wheel, supply a vivacious impact, therefore the pick of purple and orange speech patterns against the dominant viridity. In Nine life movie makes usage of correspondent colour strategies, utilizing colourss that are side by side on the Itten s colour wheel. In Nine, every scene has a dominant chromaticity, whether it is a quieting blue and an unsettling green. Keeping this attack throughout the movie leads Nine an eerie spirit that suits the station revelatory plot line. Besides in Caroline movie, the scenes demoing Caroline s existent universe are muted and dull, reflecting her disenchantment with her life. As she enters the tunnel and a new world on the other side, the colour strategy is heightened with frequent apposition of strong warm and cold colourss to add contrast and play. In a mention from Pixar s movie, on how colour tells the narrative of Pixar s Up. The colour strategy in each scene of pixar s alive characteristic is meticulously planned to reflect its events. For Pixar s Up production interior decorator Lou Romano created a colour book, a sequence of studies that shows how the pallet alterations to reflect the emotion of each transition within the narrative. The first is the impregnation and harmoniousness, as Carl meet and marry Ellie, the pallet is bright, with harmonious colour strategies taken from nature. For Carl, this is a happy clip that remains graphic in his memory. The desaturation is applied in the present twenty-four hours which is Carl s life without Ellie is shown in more hushed sunglassess. Carl s increased interaction with urban locations during this period makes the passage feel uncoerced. The triadic colour with the strength of colour increasingly increases as Carl and Russell s escapade takes them to the justice, where a triadi c colour makes their initial brushs with the alien seem all the more graphic. The warm and cold contrast and impregnation when a tenseness saddle horses as the movie s flood tide nears. Colors become more concentrated, and there s greater usage of warm-cold contrast to underscore progressively dramatic state of affairs. The correspondent heat when a crisis halt occurrence and the narrative stoping, the pallet selects correspondent chromaticities from the warm side of the colour wheel, puting the concluding scenes with a esthesis of harmoniousness, heat and peace. 4.3 Interview The interview had been made with a individual from industry Mr. Matthew Ho who had experienced working in compositing more than a old ages with a broadcast company. Few inquiries were shoot in a sequence, start with a basic cognition of colour, account of human interaction with colour, an effectual manner to command colour by principal of colour, a technique on how to use the colour into a consideration of human involvement and eventually an advice to a practicing creative person who have an dying to utilize a colour in their graphicss. Q1: What is Color? Color is the accident of visible radiations. Color was define by visible radiations strength and the white visible radiation is made of several colourss as we have learned 300 old ages ago from a colour theoretician. Color, by and large we think the colour leave in things as an illustration a ruddy box, it may appears ruddy and so if we take out the primary colour the ruddy, it will look blue as it shown that the colour does non populate in the box. Q2: How does a colour affects human involvement to an image? Color is complex, it has an extraordinary power to travel us emotionally and psychologically to our perceptual experience of a topic. Our eyes, attracted to a contrast and saturated colour as an illustration we by and large could detect the signage of cautiousness with xanthous and black colour which gives our head into perceptual experience of qui vive. Q3: How make you command the colour strategy in order to make harmoniousness between tones and background? In order to make harmoniousness based on the colour strategies, normally color wheel or colour brochure is used as a mention to place the colour codification by strength of visible radiations. The combination of two colourss could take to a colour struggle without any mention and usher from the colour wheel such as warm and cold. The colour strategy of the foreground and background must be put in a correct values which allows the spectator to concentrate on one peculiar topic or object in an image. Q4: How to use the colour codification of semantic and symbolic to suit into a planetary? A symbolic colour like ruddy is blood, white is pure black is darkness. These symbolic or semantic are use to pass on to a spectator through the head experience adapt from milieus. These colour semantic normally fits to a planetary, but there is no uncertainty that other topographic points interpret the colour into different significance, fundamentally the usage of colour depends on the life styles and civilization at one topographic point. Q5: Suggestion to a pupils or any other creative persons about the usage of colour and understand the colour construct pattern in their undertaking. To utilize the colour is easy as you do a simple line plants or shots on a canvas, but to do the colour looks alive, it takes a really good consideration by assorted the colour and compose it. The usage of contrast, chromaticity and strength gives more definition on an image an yet it may look interesting in the oculus of spectator. 4.4 Overview Overview of the interview show that the colour theory explain that colour demand to gives an impact to an image as it gives more information and feature to a topic. Chapter 5: Findingss and Discussions 5.1 Findingss From the book, past diary, articles and eventually the interview, the survey finds and overall consequences of colour seting theory into pattern as to take control in compositing of colourss in rendered still image. 5.2 Recommendations This survey could be bench grade for future surveies in this class to supply some mentions or info. The intent of this survey is to understand the usage of colour theory apply in compositing colourss of rendered stills image and to take control of making harmoniousness between the tones of the character and the background. Based on the determination of this survey, the birth of colour theory has been developed from clip to clip with an experiment of detecting the white visible radiations and breakdown it into a groups of colour, primary, secondary, third and any other complementary colourss. The seven colour contrast by Itten help the interior decorator and creative person to take control of colour composing and go comfy working with tonic values. 5.3 Decision This thesis has outlined the usage of colour theory to back up an image and to take control in compositing colourss and yet make harmoniousness between the tones of the character and the background. Professor Johannes Itten created the modern colour wheel, present the three primary colourss, ruddy yellow and blue and three secondary colourss these generate orange, purple and green. His seven colour contrast theory could give the ocular pupil to take control in compositing of colourss in rendered stills image. Appendix 6.1 Interview Questions Q1: What is Color? Q2: How does a colour affects human involvement to an image? Q3: How make you command the colour strategy in order to make harmoniousness between tones and background? Q4: How to use the colour codification of semantic and symbolic to suit into a planetary? Q5: Suggestion to a pupils or any other creative persons about the usage of colour and understand the colour construct pattern in their undertaking.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Kirk Patrick Samuda free essay sample

Kirk SamudaUniversity of Phoenix| April 21, 2013BSA/375| | Week (1) Mr. Jeffrey Mc Nickle Information technology and its highlighted importance in enabling business success, brings to the forefront the responsibilities of the Systems Analyst, and how critical the role is in a systems development project. To simplify the role, must in no way down play the importance of the many responsibilities this position has assigned to it; as it continues to expand and evolve, ready to create resolves to business problems with a renewed focus on automated solutions in a business driven era. Hence the role of the Systems Analyst has transitioned from a programmer orientation with Analyst attachment minor roles, to an integral joint, a systematic business partnership between IT and the business. The systematic work of Systems Analysts is very important, as it carries the business requirements through conceptual design and solution to implementation. The Analyst must have the knowledge and skills to understand, and then interpret a project with functional requirements, then translate that perspective into design and realistic processes, technology and data. We will write a custom essay sample on Kirk Patrick Samuda or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As a result of such indebt involvement, the Systems Analysts must exercise know how to perform process analysis, then design conceptual architectures, techniques that uses cases and robust processes. Systems analysts normally interview users, gathering data about their requirements for new software systems. The analyst will then document and organize all discoveries, into design specifications for the intended project. This task though difficult at times, can be simplified by the end users technical knowledge about what they want to accomplish and the computer interface. A lot of times, requirements are omitted or left out because people assume there is no way a computer can accomplish the tasks required. Conclusively, the skills and knowledge required of a Systems Analyst to effectively contribute to the development of a project, is centered on his ability to work with members of IT, to effect system design, system documentation, and end-user training.

Monday, November 25, 2019

Moon Landing exercise Essay Example

Moon Landing exercise Essay Example Moon Landing exercise Paper Moon Landing exercise Paper Moon Landing Exercise What went well and what are areas of improvement? The team performance on Moon landing exercise was much better than the individual performance which was the first thing that went well as a group. The learning from this task was, for complex task there is potential for better results with team. Also the team should be a bag of mix individuals from different fields, skill sets and knowledge domain and not from similar background for complex task. As a team we had a fairly good involvement in the task. Except for Magnetic compass, mostly everyone was clear on the item on the list and its possible usage. Towards the end of the game, the team had common purpose and it resulted in lesser conflict and better communications. After reflecting on what happened during the game and what we learned in the classroom and going through the material, it seems that there are lot of areas for improvement. The moment we were asked to start ranking as a team, every individual was pushing for the ranking given by him as the teams ranking. This led to personality conflict resulting in more communication demand and time loss. As the time passed, everyone realized that we were lagging behind and our main objective is to come up with team ranking for critical items required for survival to reach the mother ship. The moment we had common purpose, discussions were more insightful, logical and knowledge oriented. During the last ten minutes of exercise the team had higher level of conscientiousness. In the latter half of the game we were clear about the significance of the task. The first learning is that instead of straight away Jumping in completing the task, the initial time should be spent on identifying the task and its significance. This will help the team to focus on common purpose of the task. During the course of task, there were personality conflicts, discussions diverting from the task at hand and lesser contribution from some members. This led to poorer performance of the team. To perform effectively, a team not only needs people with technical expertise but also with good interpersonal skills who are good listeners and an play various roles to avoid strained internal process and decreased overall performance. We had various people playing different roles. Most of us were playing roles of the controller, assessor and adviser. Due to which we were taking longer time to conclude. There were few who were maintainer and listeners, while some were not that much involved. As a good manager or leader it is to ensure that every member of the team is not only motivated but also actively participates to increase the team As the time pressure increased, certain people took over the responsibility of linker ND promoter which helped us sail through the task and conclude faster. To sum up the entire exercise, following things are critical for teams success. 1) Understanding of the task and its significance. Skill sets required to complete the task. 2) To arrive at the common purpose of the task and integrated goal. 3) Identify the people with different interpersonal skill sets and assign them with various roles and responsibility to avoid conflicts and negative atmosphere among the members. 4) Lastly a team needs timely resources, good leadership and accountability. Word count: 552

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Project Mgmt Discussion Topic - Week 3.2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Project Mgmt Discussion Topic - Week 3.2 - Essay Example However, the system has been criticized in various ways because of the fact that it may not offer long term solutions to sustained increased performance. In the first place, the system plays an important role by making the members to increase their efforts in order to get more benefits. This is a good move since the team ends up achieving more. However, one of the disadvantages is that the system does not create and sustain intrinsic motivation (Emerson & Loehr 2008). For this reason, some members often do not put their best in the work because they are not motivated by the incentives they receive. In most cases, the attention often shifts to those that do best and not encouraging those that do not. In this case, the mode of motivation can affect work relationship between the members of the team (Emerson & Loehr 2008). The manager needs to ensure that the method he uses elicits maximum intrinsic motivation from its members. In as much as the project has to succeed from achievement of its set targets, it does not need to achieve them at the expense of its workers; instead, it needs to ensure that the attained results are celebrated by all members because of their combined efforts and effective motivation

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Software Engineering Design Workshop Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Software Engineering Design Workshop - Essay Example Almost all newspapers across the world have some form of crossword for their readers. Actually some readers, especially the elderly and the scholarly people buy a newspaper only to solve the crossword and challenge themselves everyday. This said one must remember that the mobile technology has given the people a power to be online all the time and communicate as and when required. Hence, it is quite definite that the mobile technology has made lot of difference in people’s life. From taking important decisions to addressing their day to day requirements, the mobile phone has given the people to be in touch 24x7. Thus it is quite imperative that their pastime need to be made available on the move. There are only a few people who still carry the newspaper along them. The mobile gadget is all that they require. But that does not mean that the games will not be available to them. Guardian has already incorporated their popular crossword games online. This means that many people can now just go online and play the game whenever they want. But it is not actually the mobile technology. One must have 24x7 accesses to their favorite games and pastimes. The idea of this paper is to deal with the design and implementation aspect of a mobile crossword puzzle which will be available to the people on the move. But first and foremost we have to understand that the normal crossword puzzles that are published by Guardian are of two types. One comes in a normal image format and the other is a dataset which can be decoded to meet the requirements of the mobile gaming platform. However, there are other aspects that must be taken into consideration. The first and foremost is the screen of the mobile phone. It is usually not large enough to accommodate the entire crossword with its grid and clues. Also the game should be downloadable and must be in sync with the latest one. Another aspect is that the advertisements must be removed in order to keep it simple

Monday, November 18, 2019

Managing performance and participation Assignment

Managing performance and participation - Assignment Example Following are some issues, which are especially related to recruiting the artists faced by Cirque: Increasing no. of artists Initially, Cirque required around 50 artists every year and their casting staff had to travel only those areas where they believe that their required artists will be sought out. In the recent years, as the number of shows started to increase as well as the increase in artist turnover at Cirque, the casting staff now currently has to recruit at least 100 artists in a year. In order to address this issue, Cirque spread out the auditions in around 20 countries across the globe. However, the cast division of Cirque found themselves out in a burnt out situation due to so much travelling. They have started feeling monotonic in conducting auditions, which may cause leaving out some potential artists from recruitment process because casters are not fresh enough to concentrate. Child Artists Another important concern for Cirque regarding the recruitment of artists is th e inclusion of child artists in their artistic portfolio. Generally, the kids who live at the streets pose a problem for Cirque because of their growing up problems. For this issue, Cirque concentrated especially on recruiting those children who are supported and guarded by their parents. For those children who lack their family guardianship are less considered by Cirque. Individual artist out of the box At times, it happened that when conducting auditions especially in far off area like villages, only 1 or 2 artists are able to impress the casting teams. Since those artists is not educated and not aware of the cultural problems that he might have to face if he is recruited by Cirque as they cannot interact and mingle with other casts easily. It becomes a dilemma for Cirque as how to handle those artists. So in order to resolve this issue, the casting division made a strategy according to which a single artist from that village or area is not recruited rather several individuals wit h same talent are sought out and then the whole group is recruited because in the form of group, those artists can understand and help out each other. Management The management of those artists is still not a big problem for Cirque administration as appropriate coaching staff is recruited to enhance the skills and arts of the artists. Only the concerning issue is that as number of artists being recruited are increasing, the responsibilities and workload of coaching and training staff are increased but still they are under control not causing stress to them. Motivation Some of the artists blame Cirque as one of the place where artists are somewhat underemployed as they are only paid when the show is on. Fixed salaries are not paid to the artists, which stimulates a sense of being not equitable. However, according to some other artists working at Cirque, whatever the compensation is provided by Cirque is some double or triple from other industry participants. Apparently, it seems that management of Cirque has created a very flexible yet stable blend of providing rewards to its artists. As far as extrinsic rewards are concerned, triple times pay is something, which is more than enough to motivate the artists, as this much is extremely handsome for them even though their compensations are contingent upon the number of shows being conducted by Cirque. Conversely, Cirque believes highly upon providing the artists

Friday, November 15, 2019

Food Choices And Meal Patterns In India Media Essay

Food Choices And Meal Patterns In India Media Essay The chapter will present the findings, in the form of themes and categories, which was seen from the analysis of the interviews with the participants. The themes are recurring instances of responses occurring across all the interviews and which are important and relevant to the research. The themes were carefully organized into over-arching relevant categories. The themes have also been separately discussed as sub-themes, which were based on the responses of the participants and listed in their own voice, so as to enable a better understanding of their thoughts, knowledge and responsiveness. Category I: Changes in Food choices and Meal patterns The themes and sub-themes talk about the changes in food choices and meal patterns that took place amongst the Indian students in Leeds Metropolitan University and understanding what it meant to them. Theme 1: Food choices and Meal patterns in India Sub-theme A: I had more different a type of Indian food earlier at home than it is here. Yes, there is quite a bit of difference in the type of food that I have here and that I am used to having in India. I donot get the traditional foods that I liked a lot but once in a while I do get Indian food here as well, which is as close to home that I can get. The consumption of food showed a great degree of variation from different regions of the country. They were also dependent on the types of sides that were eaten with the meals. Also, the fact that most of the students reported that, irrespective of where they came from in India, the choices available for them regarding traditional food, were more than they get here. I had rice for all the meals. Thats what people do there. Bread is not that common, may be occasionally, however the most common was rice, which we could have with any side. It was seen that rice was considered as not only the staple ingredient but also something that they could have with most of the side dishes. Due to certain religious beliefs that they grew up in, there was apparent absence of meat and meat products in the responses of some participants. My family had always eaten wheat for atleast one meal of the day. I guess it may be because of the fact that we lived in the North of the country and also that it was cheaper and easily available. The consumption of wheat by these participants was because it was less costly and also that it was easily available in the region. Also, wheat formed the dietary resemblance to the cultural associations of that region. Also, amongst the meat and meat products, chicken was seen as the acceptable option, even during the religious and cultural gatherings. The Indian diet consisted of heavily spiced dishes ranging from vegetables, meat or fish. Sub-theme B: We ate more regular meals and had a balanced diet All the participants said that they had a more regular meal pattern with 2-3 meals in a day and most of it was home cooked. They also brought up the idea of a proper meal, wherein they had food that was specific with that meal of the day. Before I came here, I used to have proper three meals in a day, but here I may only end up having two meals in a day. Also, here the meals are not balanced and quite irregular. The participants felt that the meals they have here were not similar to the ones they were used to having back home. The participants said they were used to having lavish and complete meals, which consisted of variety of dishes. I had a very good eating habit at home. I had a set meal for breakfast, lunch and dinner, with occasional snacks in between them. Eating regularly, as I used to before is the key to keeping healthy. All the participants talked about the importance of having traditional meals atleast twice or thrice a day. They felt that the breakfast was one of the important meals of the day and that it results in healthy eating habit. It was also seen that they found proper afternoon snack and a filling dinner was healthy, with long term health benefits. Sub-theme C: When we were back home, we never used to eat out often, even though it was fun to eat out. I used to eat at home for most of the times in a week. May be once or twice, I would go out with my friends for dinner bit then that was also not that frequent. The participants talked about the fact that most of the times they preferred to eat at home and did not want to spend money or get worried about the quality and hygiene related with the food. Also, they felt that eating away from would mean going against the normal home cooked food. Also, they perceived junk food as something that was not a part of the meal and not to be healthy, even though it presents itself as an important aspect if the Indian culture and religious festivities. Theme 2: Food choices and Meal patterns in United Kingdom Sub-theme A: Foods that I eat here are very different from what I am used to. The participants showed signs of change in their eating habits after moving to Leeds Metropolitan University in the United Kingdom. The participants said that they found it difficult to have breakfast, as they were used to back home and even if they did, it was more of ready to eat foods like cereals. There were less consumption of traditional Indian food items and more consumption of canned food items, fruit juice, cheese, snacks like sweets and chips. The meals usually consisted of food from other ethnic origins as well like Mexican, Continental, Italian, which were eaten at local restaurants in Leeds. The participants said that they had to plan towards their meals here and they felt that it was difficult to retain their traditional food habits because of the time constraints faced by the students. I have to plan my own meals here. But at home, it was my mom. My meals here are not consistent. I donot have time to cook the things that I am used to eat back home, as most of the traditional dishes require planning, energy and time, which is difficult here. So I eat whatever is easy to cook and less time consuming. The participants also said that, though most of the time they have non-traditional food, however during the weekend or holidays, they try to stick to traditional Indian food. They felt that for them Indian food enabled them to maintain their cultural associations. Sub-theme B: My eating habit is very irregular here. Most of the participants said that their eating patterns were irregular after they came to the United Kingdom. Most of them said that they never or rarely had time to have breakfast. They could only have a proper meal for dinner, wherein they could cook traditional Indian food for themselves. My food habits have changed after coming here. I skip meals as I donot get the time and energy to cook for me. Most of the times I am at the university and I eat whatever I get at that point of time. However, for dinner, I try to cook some traditional Indian food. It makes a difference to have dinner as a complete meal. The analysis of the responses shows that the participants had an irregular food pattern, which was mainly due to the pressures of the new life here and the lack of time to plan and prepare a complete meal. Also, it was reported that they found the local food not to their liking all the time and hence it resulted in skipping entire meals. Sub-theme C: I eat out a lot here, more than I used to in India. Here, I tend to eat out with my friends most of the times. Even when I am in the university, I would go to the vending machine and pick up something to eat. I also eat many snacks here like sweets, chips. It is even more than I used to at home. The participants talked about their habit of snacking of food items like sweets, chips etc as it was easily available to them and also that they cost-low. The inability by them to invest time towards cooking for themselves and at times resulting in them completely skipping or replacing their meals with snacks or fast-food options. The participants also perceived that the snacks they had in India were low in fat content and hence better than the ones here. I donot have time to go home and cook an Indian meal for myself. I usually gout to eat or do some takeaway. It is all about convenience for me and usually I donot have an alternative. The participants said that for them eating out or at restaurants in India were considered a luxury, however here they feel it as imperative because of its convenience and easy availability as compared to the traditional meals. They felt that a healthy Indian meal is one that would have less cream, oil and cooked at home. However, even though the participants were not extremely interested in eating non-traditional food, but also felt that there were wide range of options available here, something that they did not find easily in India. Category II: Factors affecting Food habits Theme 3: Food habits and perceptions regarding Food habits Sub-theme A: I wish I cooked at home so that I knew how to cook. There were interesting perceptions that were reported by the participants towards knowledge and cooking skills. Most of the women participants said that they did most of the cooking at home however; they found the same difficult here as they had busy schedules with lectures, university. Whereas, the men were unanimous in their response; they found cooking a meal difficult without any previous knowledge. I never took interest in cooking. I did not have to worry about how much to make and if it is healthy or not. After coming here, I tried to cook but it was not easy. Most of the times I would make something that is easy like ready to eat or frozen food. The differences in responses could be due to the traditional beliefs that are related to the role that a man and a women play in the Indian society. In most cases, the Indian meals were mostly enjoyed in the local Indian restaurant. The male participants talk about their lack of skills to prepare Indian meals that makes it difficult for them to have a traditional diet. Also, the female participants, even though most of them said that they had the required skills to cook, showed preference to non-traditional food habits, due to the lack of time needed to cook Indian meals as well as the limited availability of ingredients required to make a traditional meal. My eating habits have changed a lot here. I donot eat traditional Indian food anymore and at times I donot even cook. However, I feel if I knew how to cook, it would have helped. Sub-theme B: I find the food here very different from what I am used to. All the participants said that they found the food here as convenient food due to its easy availability and ease to prepare. However, they thought that these food were not important to be considered as a complete meal, as most of them were artificially prepared with preservatives in them. Some of the participants said, contrary to the general opinion, that they found the non-traditional food healthier than the ones they used to have at home in India. Even though I have eaten Indian food throughout my life, I find the options here like the sandwiches, soups, salads as healthier than the Indian counterparts. I find them to be light and fresh. I cook Indian food at times, but they are time consuming and tend to be oily and greasy, especially if I am going to a restaurant. But the non-traditional foods tend to be more nutritious because they are prepared in ways to preserve their nutritive value, with less oil and cream. The participants also described the opportunity staying away from home as a way to be more experimental in their food habits, breaking away from the traditional diet to try something new. I have always had Indian food. The fact that now I can actually try new things and to be adventurous with my food habits is a nice feeling. At times, I will make pasta, sandwich or Mexican and they taste good too. Sub-theme C: I find it difficult to always have a traditional diet here. Many students talked about factors that affected their traditional way of eating. One such was that of financial considerations, which greatly influenced food and eating habits during their stay in the United Kingdom. They found that the local food to be more reasonable as compared to the traditional Indian food. I donot spend much on food, tend to eat whatever is cheaper. I never ate beef in India, would never think about it, however after coming here, I got to know that it is difficult to always live by traditions. I decided to accept the change rather making it a problem. The participants described their accepting the change in their food habits as a way to be accustomed and accepted by the new culture here. Also, some of the participants talked about their exposure to the Western diet in India, which had played an important role towards them accepting the change in food habits that happened here. Sub-theme D: My diet has changed considerably with time that I am here. Certain participants said that the duration that they have been in the United Kingdom have resulted in changes to their dietary habits. For them, they felt that a reason to come here was the freedom of making choices regarding their eating habits, wherein they ate out often, which they felt as an enjoyable experience. I think my diet is more or less the same here but then it is not definitely the way it was in India. I live alone and hence to eat what is easier and faster to cook.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Marx and the Communist Movement Essay -- Marxism Karl Marx Communism E

Marx and the Communist Movement The Communist Manifesto, written by Karl Marx and Fredrich Engels, has become one of the world's most influential and significant pieces of political propaganda ever written. It contains the viewpoints and ideology of the world-view that Marx and Engels had come to know from their political involvement from the previous years. Published in 1848, in a time of European revolution, the Manifesto is an incisive summary of the Marxist vision and outlines the foundation of the Marxist movement. According to Marx, four stages of human development exist. In the beginning of social development there is slavery where political and social freedoms are non-existent. The second stage of development, known as feudalism, is a system in which freedom becomes slightly more obtainable, yet a lord or vassal who oversees all rules. The third, and most controversial of stages, is known as capitalism. Here, private or corporate ownership of capital goods is determined by private decisions rather than the state. Price, production and the distribution of goods are determined mainly by competing in a free market. Lastly, the forth stage of human development, is referred to as Communism. This is a final stage of society in Marxist theory in which the state and private ownership is demolished, and economic goods are owned and distributed equally. In the stages of society previous to communism, society is based on antagonisms of the à ¬oppressed and the oppressing,à ® from freeman and slaves, working class and government, to proletariat and bourgeois. Each stage of the social order goes through a passage from one stage to the other. The movement from one platform to another is best described as going through a co... ...ols, allowing for the advancement of the younger generations. All of these concepts would benefit the working class holistically. The utopian society formed would end wars and conflict among people. It would bring an end to the exploitation of people allowing all people the opportunity to succeed in life. National boundaries and all class antagonisms would obliterate. Therefore, the Communist society, in the eyes of Karl Marx, would allow the masses a chance to come together and unite for all people to work for the common good. Marx's final words in the conclusion of the Manifesto, à ¬Let the ruling classes tremble at a Communistic revolution. The proletarians have nothing to lose but their chains. They have a world to win. Working men of all countries, uniteà ® gives hope to the working class to further disassemble the oppression from the prior capitalist society.